Delta-7-Tetrahydrocannabinol

Delta-7-Tetrahydrocannabinol (Delta-7-THC) is a cannabinoid found in the cannabis plant. It is one of the many compounds found in the plant that interacts with the body's endocannabinoid system, which is involved in a variety of physiological processes such as appetite, pain-sensation, mood, and memory.

Chemical Structure and Properties

Delta-7-THC is a homologue of the more well-known compound delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Delta-9-THC), which is the primary psychoactive component of cannabis. The difference between these two compounds lies in the location of a double bond in the chemical structure. In Delta-7-THC, the double bond is on the seventh carbon atom in the chain, whereas in Delta-9-THC, it is on the ninth.

Pharmacology

Like other cannabinoids, Delta-7-THC interacts with the CB1 receptor and CB2 receptor in the endocannabinoid system. These receptors are found throughout the body and are involved in a variety of physiological processes. The exact effects of Delta-7-THC on these receptors and the resulting physiological effects are still under investigation.

Medical Use

While the medical use of Delta-7-THC is not as well-studied as other cannabinoids such as Delta-9-THC and cannabidiol (CBD), preliminary research suggests it may have potential therapeutic benefits. These could include pain relief, anti-inflammatory effects, and neuroprotective properties. However, more research is needed to fully understand the potential medical applications of Delta-7-THC.

Legal Status

The legal status of Delta-7-THC varies by country and in some cases, by state or province within a country. It is important to check local laws before using or possessing this compound.

See Also

• Cannabinoid
• Endocannabinoid system
• Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol
• Cannabidiol