Dharwad
Dharwad (Kannada: ಧಾರವಾಡ) is a city located in the northwestern part of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is the administrative headquarters of the Dharwad district. Dharwad is known for its rich cultural heritage and educational institutions.
History[edit | edit source]
Dharwad has a long and varied history, with evidence of habitation dating back to the Paleolithic era. The city has been ruled by various dynasties, including the Chalukyas, Rashtrakutas, and Vijayanagara Empire. In the 19th century, it became part of the British Raj and was incorporated into the Bombay Presidency.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Dharwad is situated at an altitude of 750 meters above sea level and is characterized by its hilly terrain. The city experiences a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The Western Ghats influence the climate, providing a moderate temperature throughout the year.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of Dharwad is primarily driven by agriculture, education, and small-scale industries. The city is known for its production of cotton, groundnuts, and jowar. In recent years, Dharwad has also seen growth in the information technology sector.
Education[edit | edit source]
Dharwad is a prominent educational hub in Karnataka, home to several prestigious institutions. The Karnatak University, established in 1949, is one of the oldest universities in the state. Other notable institutions include the Indian Institute of Technology Dharwad and the University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad.
Culture[edit | edit source]
Dharwad has a vibrant cultural scene, with a rich tradition of classical music and literature. The city is known for its contribution to Hindustani classical music, with many renowned musicians hailing from the region. The annual Dharwad Utsav is a cultural festival that showcases the city's heritage.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
Dharwad is well-connected by road and rail. The Hubli-Dharwad BRTS is a bus rapid transit system that serves the twin cities of Hubli and Dharwad. The Dharwad railway station is part of the South Western Railway zone and connects the city to major destinations across India.
See also[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
