Diastasis (physiology)

Diastasis refers to the separation of normally joined parts, a term used in various branches of medicine and physiology. In the context of medicine, it is often used to describe the separation of muscles, such as in diastasis recti, or the separation of bones without a fracture, such as in diastasis symphysis pubis.

Diastasis in Medicine

In the field of medicine, diastasis is a condition that can occur in various parts of the body. It is often associated with pregnancy, where the abdominal muscles can separate due to the growing uterus. This condition is known as diastasis recti.

File:Diastasis recti.jpg

Diastasis recti in a newborn

Diastasis can also refer to the separation of bones without a fracture. This can occur in the pubic symphysis, the joint in the pelvis between the two pubic bones. This condition is known as diastasis symphysis pubis and can occur during pregnancy or due to trauma.

Diastasis in Physiology

In physiology, diastasis can refer to the phase of the cardiac cycle where the ventricles are in a state of relaxation and the atria are filling with blood. This phase is also known as diastole.

Treatment and Management

Treatment for diastasis depends on the severity and location of the condition. For diastasis recti, physical therapy exercises can often help to strengthen the abdominal muscles and reduce the separation. In severe cases, surgery may be required.

For diastasis symphysis pubis, treatment often involves pain management and physical therapy. In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary.

See Also

• Diastasis recti
• Diastasis symphysis pubis
• Diastole

References

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