Dock8
Davos
Davos | |
|---|---|
Municipality | |
| View of Davos View of Davos | |
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| Country | Switzerland |
| Canton | Graubünden |
| District | Prättigau/Davos |
| First mentioned | 1213 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 284.0 km2 (109.7 sq mi) |
| Population (2018) | |
| • Total | 11,060 |
| • Density | 39/km2 (100/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 7270 |
| Area code | 081 |
Davos is a municipality in the canton of Graubünden in eastern Switzerland. It is located in the district of Prättigau/Davos and is known for hosting the annual World Economic Forum (WEF) meeting at the end of January. Davos is also a popular ski resort and a center for winter sports.
History[edit | edit source]
Davos was first mentioned in 1213 as "Tavaus." The area was settled by the Walsers, a group of people who migrated from the Valais region. The town developed as a health resort in the 19th century, attracting visitors for its clean air and therapeutic climate. The construction of the railway in 1890 further boosted its popularity.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Davos is situated in the Landwasser Valley, at an elevation of 1,560 meters (5,120 ft) above sea level. It is the highest city in Europe and is surrounded by the Alps. The municipality covers an area of 284 square kilometers, making it one of the largest in Switzerland.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of Davos is primarily based on tourism, with a focus on winter sports and health tourism. The town is home to several ski areas, including Parsenn, Jakobshorn, and Rinerhorn. The annual World Economic Forum also brings significant economic activity to the region.
World Economic Forum[edit | edit source]
The World Economic Forum is an annual meeting held in Davos that brings together business leaders, politicians, academics, and other influential figures to discuss global economic issues. The event was first held in Davos in 1971 and has since become a major international event.
Culture and Education[edit | edit source]
Davos is home to several cultural institutions, including the Kirchner Museum, which houses works by the expressionist painter Ernst Ludwig Kirchner. The town also has a number of educational institutions, including the Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma Research.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
Davos is accessible by train via the Rhaetian Railway, which connects it to other parts of Switzerland. The town is also served by a network of buses and has a small airfield for private aircraft.
Also see[edit | edit source]
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