Dog bite

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Dog bite
USN Medic Louis Kost gets attacked by Bruno crop retouch.tif
Synonyms N/A
Pronounce N/A
Specialty N/A
Symptoms Puncture wound, laceration, bruising, infection
Complications Rabies, tetanus, sepsis, nerve damage
Onset Immediate
Duration Varies
Types N/A
Causes Dog attack
Risks Children, elderly, immunocompromised individuals
Diagnosis Physical examination, medical history
Differential diagnosis Cat bite, human bite, animal scratch
Prevention Avoidance, education, vaccination
Treatment Wound cleaning, antibiotics, tetanus shot, rabies vaccine
Medication N/A
Prognosis Generally good with treatment
Frequency Common
Deaths N/A


Dog bite is a type of injury that occurs when a dog bites a person or another animal. Dog bites can range from minor to severe, and can sometimes lead to serious health complications such as infections and diseases like rabies.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Dog bites are often caused by a dog's natural instinct to defend itself or its territory. Other factors that can contribute to dog bites include fear, pain, or the desire to establish dominance. Certain breeds of dogs are also more likely to bite than others.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of a dog bite can vary depending on the severity of the bite. They can include:

  • Pain
  • Swelling
  • Redness
  • Puncture wounds
  • Lacerations
  • Bruising

In some cases, a dog bite can also lead to more serious symptoms such as fever, chills, weakness, and signs of infection.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for a dog bite often involves cleaning the wound to prevent infection, applying a bandage, and in some cases, getting a tetanus shot or antibiotics. In more severe cases, stitches or surgery may be required.

Prevention[edit | edit source]

Preventing dog bites involves educating people about dog behavior and proper interaction with dogs. This can include teaching children not to approach unfamiliar dogs, and training dogs to behave appropriately.

Gallery[edit | edit source]

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD