Doravirine/lamivudine/tenofovir disoproxil

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Doravirine/lamivudine/tenofovir disoproxil is a fixed-dose combination of antiretroviral medications used in the treatment of HIV/AIDS. It contains three active ingredients: doravirine, lamivudine, and tenofovir disoproxil. This combination is marketed under the brand name Delstrigo by Merck.

Composition[edit | edit source]

The combination drug contains three active ingredients:

  • Doravirine: A non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) that prevents the HIV virus from replicating in the body.
  • Lamivudine: A nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) that works by interfering with the normal functioning of the HIV virus.
  • Tenofovir disoproxil: Another NRTI that helps to decrease the amount of HIV in the body, thereby helping the immune system to work better.

Usage[edit | edit source]

Doravirine/lamivudine/tenofovir disoproxil is used in the treatment of HIV-1 infection in adults. It is used in combination with other antiretroviral agents. The drug is taken orally, once daily, with or without food.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Common side effects of Doravirine/lamivudine/tenofovir disoproxil include nausea, diarrhea, headache, fatigue, and abdominal pain. Serious side effects may include lactic acidosis, severe hepatomegaly with steatosis, and post treatment acute exacerbation of hepatitis B.

Precautions[edit | edit source]

Before starting treatment with Doravirine/lamivudine/tenofovir disoproxil, patients should be tested for hepatitis B virus infection. Patients with renal impairment, hepatic impairment, or who are co-infected with hepatitis B or C should be monitored closely during treatment.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD