East Texas

Caddo Lake- Cypress

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Nacogdoches August 2017 03 (Nacogdoches City Hall)

Texarkana Texas City Hall

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First Baptist Church of Center, TX IMG 0952

Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception - Tyler, Texas 01

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East Texas is a distinct cultural, geographic, and ecological area in the U.S. state of Texas. It is characterized by its dense forests, rolling hills, and a humid subtropical climate. The region is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and significant contributions to the state's economy.

Geography

East Texas is generally defined as the area of Texas east of Interstate 45 and north of Interstate 10. The region includes the Piney Woods, a temperate coniferous forest that extends into Louisiana, Arkansas, and Oklahoma. Major rivers in East Texas include the Sabine River, the Neches River, and the Trinity River.

Major Cities

Some of the major cities in East Texas include:

• Tyler
• Longview
• Lufkin
• Nacogdoches
• Texarkana

History

East Texas has a rich history that dates back to the early Native American tribes such as the Caddo. European exploration began in the 16th century with Spanish and French explorers. The region played a significant role during the Texas Revolution and the Civil War.

Economy

The economy of East Texas is diverse, with significant contributions from the oil industry, agriculture, and timber industries. The discovery of the East Texas Oil Field in 1930 was a major economic boon for the region.

Education

East Texas is home to several institutions of higher education, including:

• Stephen F. Austin State University in Nacogdoches
• University of Texas at Tyler
• LeTourneau University in Longview

Culture

East Texas has a unique cultural identity that blends Southern, Western, and Native American influences. The region is known for its country music, blues, and gospel music. Annual events such as the Texas Rose Festival in Tyler and the Great Texas Balloon Race in Longview are popular cultural attractions.

Related Pages

• Piney Woods
• Texas
• Interstate 45
• Interstate 10
• Sabine River
• Neches River
• Trinity River
• Texas Revolution
• Civil War
• East Texas Oil Field
• Stephen F. Austin State University
• University of Texas at Tyler
• LeTourneau University
• Texas Rose Festival
• Great Texas Balloon Race