Oklahoma

Oklahoma is a U.S. state located in the South Central United States. Known informally as "The Sooner State", it is bordered by Texas to the south and west, Arkansas and Missouri to the east, and Kansas and Colorado to the north.

History

The history of Oklahoma can be traced back to the arrival of the Native Americans who migrated from other regions of North America. The state's name is derived from the Choctaw words "okla" and "humma", meaning "red people". Oklahoma was part of the Louisiana Purchase of 1803 and became a destination for white settlers during the late 19th century Land Runs.

Geography

Oklahoma is the 20th-largest state in the U.S. by area, covering 69,899 square miles. It is characterized by a diverse landscape that includes the Great Plains, hills, lakes, and forests. The state is divided into two primary geographical regions: the eastern Ouachita Mountains and the western Great Plains.

Economy

The economy of Oklahoma is largely dependent on the oil, natural gas, and agricultural sectors. The state is a major producer of natural gas, oil, and agricultural products, and is also home to a growing aerospace and biotechnological industry.

Culture

Oklahoma's culture is greatly influenced by its Native American and Western heritage. The state is known for its country music, folklore, and rodeo culture. It is also home to several cultural institutions and landmarks, such as the Oklahoma City National Memorial and the Gilcrease Museum.

Education

Oklahoma's education system includes primary, secondary, and post-secondary institutions. The state's largest universities are the University of Oklahoma and Oklahoma State University.

Government and Politics

Oklahoma operates under a gubernatorial system, with the Governor of Oklahoma serving as the state's chief executive. The state's legislative branch is bicameral, consisting of the Oklahoma House of Representatives and the Oklahoma Senate.

See Also

• List of cities in Oklahoma
• Oklahoma City
• Tulsa, Oklahoma