Edward Wilson Merrill

Edward Wilson Merrill (1923-2012) was an American biomedical engineer and professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). He is known for his significant contributions to the field of biomedical engineering, particularly in the areas of hemorheology, biomaterials, and drug delivery systems.

Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]

Edward Wilson Merrill was born in 1923 in New Jersey. He received his Bachelor's degree in Chemical Engineering from the University of Maine in 1943. After serving in the United States Navy during World War II, he returned to academia and earned his Ph.D. in Physical Chemistry from Princeton University in 1950.

Career[edit | edit source]

Merrill joined the faculty of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1950 as an assistant professor in the Department of Chemical Engineering. He was promoted to full professor in 1962. During his tenure at MIT, Merrill made significant contributions to the field of biomedical engineering. He is particularly known for his work on hemorheology, the study of the flow properties of blood and its elements, and the development of biomaterials for medical use.

Merrill's research in biomaterials led to the development of new polymer materials that could be used in the human body without causing adverse reactions. These materials have been used in a variety of medical applications, including artificial heart valves, vascular grafts, and drug delivery systems.

In addition to his research, Merrill was a dedicated educator. He mentored numerous students during his career, many of whom have gone on to become leaders in the field of biomedical engineering.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

Merrill's contributions to the field of biomedical engineering have had a lasting impact. His work on hemorheology and biomaterials has influenced the development of many medical devices and treatments. In recognition of his contributions, Merrill received numerous awards and honors, including the National Medal of Technology and Innovation in 1990.