Elenski but

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Elenski But is a traditional Bulgarian dry-cured ham originating from the town of Elena in northern Bulgaria. It is prepared from pork, and is recognized for its unique taste and aroma.

History[edit | edit source]

The production of Elenski But has a long history in the region of Elena. The specific climatic conditions of the area – a combination of the Balkan mountain air and the local humidity – contribute to the distinctive characteristics of the ham. The tradition of producing Elenski But dates back to the time of the Bulgarian National Revival.

Production[edit | edit source]

The production process of Elenski But involves salting the pork leg, then washing and drying it. The meat is then rubbed with a mixture of spices, typically including black pepper, fenugreek, and garlic. The ham is then left to cure in a well-ventilated area for several months. The curing process allows the ham to develop its unique flavor and aroma.

Consumption[edit | edit source]

Elenski But is typically consumed thinly sliced, often as part of a meze platter. It is also a popular addition to various traditional Bulgarian dishes. The ham is highly prized for its rich, complex flavor and is considered a delicacy in Bulgaria.

Recognition[edit | edit source]

In 2015, Elenski But was granted Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) status by the European Union, recognizing its unique qualities and its importance to the cultural and gastronomic heritage of Bulgaria.

See also[edit | edit source]


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD