Elsinoe mangiferae

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Elsinoe mangiferae is a species of fungus that causes a disease known as Mango scab in mango trees. This fungus is part of the Elsinoaceae family and the Elsinoe genus.

Description[edit | edit source]

Elsinoe mangiferae is a plant pathogen that primarily affects mango trees, but can also infect other species in the Anacardiaceae family. The fungus causes a disease known as mango scab, which is characterized by the appearance of dark, scaly lesions on the fruit, leaves, and twigs of the infected plant.

Life Cycle[edit | edit source]

The life cycle of Elsinoe mangiferae begins when the fungus releases spores into the environment. These spores are carried by wind or water to a suitable host, where they germinate and penetrate the plant tissue. Once inside the host, the fungus begins to reproduce, creating more spores that can spread to other plants.

Impact[edit | edit source]

Mango scab caused by Elsinoe mangiferae can significantly impact mango production, as the disease can reduce both the yield and quality of the fruit. In severe cases, the disease can cause the fruit to become unmarketable.

Management[edit | edit source]

Management of Elsinoe mangiferae typically involves a combination of cultural practices and chemical control. Cultural practices include pruning infected branches and removing fallen leaves and fruit, which can harbor the fungus. Chemical control often involves the application of fungicides to protect the plant from infection.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD