Plant disease

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Plant disease refers to the harmful conditions that significantly affect the growth and development of plants. These conditions are usually caused by pathogens such as bacteria, fungi, and viruses, or by environmental factors such as drought, frost, or pollution.

Causes of Plant Disease[edit | edit source]

Plant diseases can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

Types of Plant Disease[edit | edit source]

Plant diseases can be classified into several types, including:

Diagnosis and Control[edit | edit source]

The diagnosis of plant diseases involves the identification of the symptoms and the causative agent. This can be done through visual inspection, laboratory tests, and the use of disease forecasting systems.

The control of plant diseases involves the use of various methods, including:

  • Cultural practices: These include crop rotation, sanitation, and the use of resistant varieties.
  • Chemical control: This involves the use of pesticides and fungicides.
  • Biological control: This involves the use of natural enemies of the pathogens, such as beneficial insects and microorganisms.

Impact on Agriculture and Environment[edit | edit source]

Plant diseases can have a significant impact on agriculture and the environment. They can reduce crop yield and quality, leading to economic losses. They can also disrupt ecosystems by reducing biodiversity and altering nutrient cycles. Template:Plant-path-stub

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Contributors: Admin, Prab R. Tumpati, MD