Emblem of the Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic

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Coat of Arms of Tatarstan ASSR

== Emblem of the Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic ==

The Emblem of the Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was the official symbol of the Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (Tatar ASSR), a constituent republic of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR) within the Soviet Union. The emblem was adopted in accordance with the general principles of socialist heraldry and was based on the State Emblem of the Soviet Union.

Design[edit | edit source]

The emblem featured the traditional symbols of communism and socialism, including the hammer and sickle and the red star. These symbols represented the unity of the workers and peasants and the guiding role of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. The emblem also included elements specific to the Tatar ASSR, such as inscriptions in both the Russian and Tatar languages.

The central element of the emblem was a golden hammer and sickle on a red background, symbolizing the alliance of the working class and the peasantry. Above the hammer and sickle was a red star, representing the Communist Party and its leadership. The emblem was framed by a wreath of wheat ears, which symbolized agriculture and the prosperity of the republic.

At the bottom of the emblem, a red ribbon was inscribed with the motto "Workers of the world, unite!" in both Russian ("Пролетарии всех стран, соединяйтесь!") and Tatar ("Барлык илләрнең пролетарийләре, берләшегез!"). The name of the republic was also included in both languages.

Historical Context[edit | edit source]

The Tatar ASSR was established on May 27, 1920, as part of the RSFSR. The emblem was adopted to reflect the republic's status within the Soviet Union and its commitment to socialist ideals. The design of the emblem was influenced by the broader principles of Soviet heraldry, which aimed to create a unified visual identity for all Soviet republics while allowing for regional variations.

The emblem remained in use until the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, after which the Tatar ASSR was transformed into the Republic of Tatarstan within the Russian Federation. The new republic adopted its own symbols, including a new emblem, to reflect its changed status.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

The emblem of the Tatar ASSR is an important part of the region's historical heritage. It represents a period of significant political and social change and is a symbol of the Tatar people's contribution to the Soviet Union. The emblem is still studied and remembered as part of the broader history of Soviet heraldry and the Tatar ASSR.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD