Emilia sonchifolia

Emilia sonchifolia-Silent Valley-2016-08-13-001

Emilia sonchifolia (Sadamandi) in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 0421

Emilia sonchifolia (Sadamandi) in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 0416

Emilia sonchifolia in South East Asia

Emilia sonchifolia, commonly known as lilac tasselflower or cupid's shaving brush, is a species of flowering plant in the Asteraceae family. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions around the world, including parts of Asia, Africa, and the Americas. This plant is often found in disturbed areas, such as roadsides and fields.

Description

Emilia sonchifolia is an annual herb that typically grows to a height of 30-60 cm. The plant has a slender, erect stem that is often branched. The leaves are simple, alternate, and vary in shape from lanceolate to ovate. The lower leaves are petiolate, while the upper leaves are sessile and clasp the stem.

The inflorescence is a terminal cluster of small, purple to pink flower heads. Each flower head is composed of numerous tubular florets. The fruit is a small, dry achene with a pappus of fine hairs that aids in wind dispersal.

Habitat and Distribution

Emilia sonchifolia thrives in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, open woodlands, and disturbed sites such as roadsides and agricultural fields. It is widely distributed across tropical and subtropical regions, including parts of India, China, Southeast Asia, Africa, and the Caribbean.

Uses

The plant has been used in traditional medicine for various purposes. In some cultures, it is used to treat ailments such as fever, wounds, and respiratory issues. The leaves and stems are sometimes used as a vegetable in certain regions.

Ecology

Emilia sonchifolia is known to attract various pollinators, including bees and butterflies. Its ability to grow in disturbed areas makes it an important species for soil stabilization and habitat restoration.

Related Species

Emilia sonchifolia is closely related to other species in the Emilia genus, such as:

• Emilia coccinea
• Emilia praetermissa

Related Pages

• Asteraceae
• Annual plant
• Traditional medicine
• Pollination