Emotional or behavioral disability

Emotional or Behavioral Disability (EBD) is a term often used in educational settings to encompass a range of emotional and behavioral challenges that a student may experience. These challenges can significantly impact a student's ability to learn and interact socially.

Definition

Emotional or Behavioral Disability is defined as a condition exhibiting one or more of the following characteristics over a long period of time and to a marked degree that adversely affects a child's educational performance: an inability to learn that cannot be explained by intellectual, sensory, or health factors; an inability to build or maintain satisfactory interpersonal relationships with peers and teachers; inappropriate types of behavior or feelings under normal circumstances; a general pervasive mood of unhappiness or depression; or a tendency to develop physical symptoms or fears associated with personal or school problems.

Types of Emotional or Behavioral Disabilities

There are several types of emotional or behavioral disabilities, including but not limited to Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD), and Conduct Disorder (CD). Each of these disorders presents unique challenges for the individual and those around them.

Impact on Learning

Students with an emotional or behavioral disability may struggle with various aspects of the learning process. This can include difficulty focusing, disruptive behavior, and challenges with social interactions. These struggles can lead to lower academic achievement and higher rates of school dropout.

Interventions and Supports

There are a variety of interventions and supports available for students with emotional or behavioral disabilities. These can include Individualized Education Programs (IEPs), Behavioral Intervention Plans (BIPs), and various therapeutic approaches such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT).

See Also

• Special Education
• Learning Disability
• Mental Health