Entasia
Entasia is a medical condition characterized by involuntary muscle contractions that cause twisting and repetitive movements or abnormal postures. It is often associated with neurological disorders and can affect various parts of the body, leading to significant impairment in daily activities.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The primary symptom of entasia is the presence of muscle contractions that are involuntary and can be sustained or intermittent. These contractions can lead to:
- Twisting movements
- Repetitive motions
- Abnormal postures
- Muscle pain and discomfort
Causes[edit | edit source]
Entasia can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
The diagnosis of entasia typically involves a thorough medical history and physical examination. Neurologists may use additional tests such as:
- Electromyography (EMG)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
- Computed Tomography (CT) scans
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for entasia may include:
- Medications such as muscle relaxants and anticholinergic drugs
- Physical therapy
- Occupational therapy
- Botulinum toxin injections
- Surgical interventions in severe cases
Prognosis[edit | edit source]
The prognosis for individuals with entasia varies depending on the underlying cause and the effectiveness of treatment. Some individuals may experience significant improvement with appropriate therapy, while others may have persistent symptoms.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD