EpiPen

EpiPen is a brand name for an auto-injector device that delivers a measured dose of epinephrine, also known as adrenaline. It is primarily used for the treatment of acute allergic reactions to avoid or treat the onset of anaphylactic shock.

Overview

The EpiPen is designed to be used by people without medical training at the first signs of an anaphylactic reaction. It is a life-saving emergency medication that can treat severe allergic reactions to food, stinging and biting insects, medication and latex.

Usage

The EpiPen is used by removing the safety cap, and then injecting it into the outer thigh. It can be injected through clothing if necessary. The device is designed to hold the needle at the correct angle, and to deliver the dose of medication quickly and effectively.

Side Effects

Possible side effects of the EpiPen include palpitations, tachycardia, sweating, nausea and vomiting, and respiratory difficulty. It can also cause a pale complexion due to constriction of blood vessels.

Availability and Cost

The availability and cost of EpiPens has been a subject of controversy. In some countries, they are available without a prescription, while in others a prescription is required. The cost has also been a subject of criticism, with some arguing that it is too high.

See Also

• Anaphylaxis
• Allergy
• Epinephrine

EpiPen Resources
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