Erythricium salmonicolor

Erythricium salmonicolor is a fungal pathogen that is known to cause Pink Limb Blight, a disease that affects a wide range of tree species. This fungus is part of the Basidiomycota division, which includes a large number of important fungi, including mushrooms, rusts, and smuts.

Taxonomy

The Erythricium salmonicolor belongs to the Erythricium genus, which is a group of fungi in the family Corticiaceae. The species name salmonicolor refers to the salmon-pink color of the fruiting bodies of this fungus.

Description

The Erythricium salmonicolor is characterized by its salmon-pink color, which is where it gets its name. The fungus forms a thin, crust-like layer on the surface of the infected plant material. The fruiting bodies of the fungus, known as basidiocarps, are flat and spread out, with a smooth or slightly rough surface.

Distribution and Habitat

Erythricium salmonicolor is found worldwide, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. It is a common pathogen in orchards, vineyards, and forests, where it infects a wide range of tree species.

Pathogenicity

Erythricium salmonicolor is a pathogen that causes Pink Limb Blight, a disease that affects a wide range of tree species. The fungus infects the tree through wounds or natural openings, and then spreads through the tree's vascular system. The disease can cause significant damage, including branch dieback and tree death.

Management

Management of Erythricium salmonicolor involves a combination of cultural practices and chemical control. Cultural practices include regular pruning to remove infected branches and improve air circulation, and proper sanitation to prevent the spread of the fungus. Chemical control involves the use of fungicides to protect healthy trees and treat infected ones.

See Also

• List of Basidiomycota genera
• List of plant diseases