Etlingera coccinea

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Etlingera coccinea is a species of herbaceous plant in the family Zingiberaceae, native to Southeast Asia. It is commonly known as the Torch Ginger due to its bright red flowers that resemble a lit torch.

Description[edit | edit source]

Etlingera coccinea is a perennial plant that can grow up to 5 meters in height. The plant has long, slender leaves and produces large, red flowers that are shaped like a torch. The flowers are often used in tropical flower arrangements due to their striking appearance. The plant also produces a fruit that is edible and is used in some traditional Asian cuisines.

Distribution and habitat[edit | edit source]

Etlingera coccinea is native to Southeast Asia, including countries such as Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. It is typically found in tropical rainforests and prefers moist, well-drained soil. The plant is also cultivated in other tropical regions around the world for its ornamental value.

Uses[edit | edit source]

In addition to its ornamental value, Etlingera coccinea has several other uses. The fruit of the plant is edible and is used in some traditional Asian cuisines. The flowers are also used in tropical flower arrangements. In traditional medicine, the plant is used to treat various ailments, although there is limited scientific evidence to support these uses.

Cultivation[edit | edit source]

Etlingera coccinea is a tropical plant and requires a warm, humid climate to thrive. It prefers well-drained soil and should be watered regularly. The plant can be propagated from seeds or by dividing the rhizomes.

Conservation status[edit | edit source]

While Etlingera coccinea is not currently listed as threatened or endangered, its habitat is being lost due to deforestation and other human activities. Conservation efforts are needed to protect this species and its habitat.


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD