Fascia of Camper

Fascia of Camper

File:Fascia of Camper.jpg

Anatomical illustration of the Fascia of Camper

The Fascia of Camper is a thin layer of fascia found in the human anatomy, specifically in the abdominal region. Named after the Dutch anatomist Petrus Camper, it is a significant component of the superficial fascia system.

Anatomy

The Fascia of Camper extends from the umbilicus to the pubic symphysis, covering the rectus abdominis muscle. It is composed of two layers: a fatty superficial layer and a deep membranous layer. The superficial layer contains a variable amount of fat, while the deep layer, also known as the Scarpa's fascia, is devoid of fat.

Function

The Fascia of Camper plays a crucial role in protecting the underlying muscles and organs. It also provides a pathway for nerves, blood vessels, and lymphatics. In surgical procedures, the Fascia of Camper is often incised to gain access to the abdominal cavity.

Clinical Significance

Understanding the anatomy of the Fascia of Camper is essential in various surgical procedures, including hernia repair, abdominoplasty, and cesarean section. It is also significant in the assessment and treatment of abdominal wall injuries.

See Also

• Scarpa's fascia
• Superficial fascia
• Petrus Camper