Fish head curry

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A traditional dish in Southeast Asian cuisine


Fish head curry served in a traditional style

Fish head curry is a popular dish in Southeast Asian cuisine, particularly in Singapore, Malaysia, and parts of India. It is a unique blend of Indian and Chinese culinary traditions, often associated with the Peranakan or Nyonya culture.

History[edit | edit source]

The origins of fish head curry can be traced back to the Indian community in Singapore during the mid-20th century. It was created by Indian chefs who wanted to cater to the local Chinese population by using fish heads, a delicacy in Chinese cuisine, and cooking them in a spicy curry sauce typical of Indian cooking.

Ingredients[edit | edit source]

The main ingredient in fish head curry is the head of a large fish, commonly red snapper or salmon. The curry is made with a variety of spices, including turmeric, coriander, cumin, and chili peppers. Other ingredients often include tamarind, coconut milk, and vegetables such as okra, eggplant, and tomatoes.

Preparation[edit | edit source]

The preparation of fish head curry involves marinating the fish head with spices and then simmering it in a rich curry sauce. The dish is typically cooked in a large pot and served hot. The curry is often garnished with fresh coriander leaves and served with rice or bread such as naan or roti.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

Fish head curry is more than just a dish; it is a symbol of the multicultural heritage of Southeast Asia. It represents the fusion of different culinary traditions and is a staple at family gatherings and festive occasions. In Singapore, it is often enjoyed in hawker centers and restaurants, reflecting the country's diverse food culture.

Variations[edit | edit source]

There are several regional variations of fish head curry. In Singapore, the dish is often spicier and includes more Indian spices, while in Malaysia, it may have a sweeter taste due to the addition of more coconut milk. In Kerala, India, the dish is known as "meen curry" and is prepared with local spices and ingredients.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD