Fluorine deficiency

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Fluorine deficiency
Sodium fluoride tablets.jpg
Synonyms N/A
Pronounce N/A
Specialty N/A
Symptoms Increased risk of dental caries, osteoporosis
Complications Tooth decay, bone fractures
Onset Gradual
Duration Chronic
Types N/A
Causes Inadequate intake of fluoride
Risks Poor dental hygiene, low fluoride in drinking water
Diagnosis Clinical evaluation, dental examination
Differential diagnosis Dental caries, osteomalacia
Prevention Adequate fluoride intake, fluoridated water
Treatment Fluoride supplements, dental treatments
Medication N/A
Prognosis Good with treatment
Frequency Rare in areas with fluoridated water
Deaths N/A


Fluorine deficiency is a rare condition that occurs when there is an insufficient intake of the mineral fluorine in the diet. Fluorine is an essential mineral that is necessary for the normal development and function of the body's systems, particularly the teeth and bones.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Fluorine deficiency can be caused by a diet that is low in foods that contain fluorine, such as seafood, tea, and gelatin. It can also be caused by certain medical conditions that interfere with the body's ability to absorb fluorine, such as Celiac disease and Crohn's disease.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of fluorine deficiency can vary depending on the severity of the deficiency. They can include:

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Fluorine deficiency is diagnosed through a combination of dietary assessment, physical examination, and laboratory tests. The laboratory tests can measure the levels of fluorine in the blood, urine, or hair to determine if a deficiency is present.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

The treatment for fluorine deficiency involves increasing the intake of fluorine through diet or supplements. Foods that are high in fluorine include seafood, tea, and gelatin. In severe cases, a healthcare provider may recommend fluorine supplements.

Prevention[edit | edit source]

Fluorine deficiency can be prevented by consuming a balanced diet that includes foods that are high in fluorine. Regular dental check-ups can also help to detect and treat dental caries early, which can prevent further fluorine loss.

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD