Fluprednidene
A synthetic glucocorticoid corticosteroid
Fluprednidene | |
---|---|
![]() | |
INN | |
Drug class | |
Routes of administration | |
Pregnancy category | |
Bioavailability | |
Metabolism | |
Elimination half-life | |
Excretion | |
Legal status | |
CAS Number | |
PubChem | |
DrugBank | |
ChemSpider | |
KEGG |
Fluprednidene is a synthetic glucocorticoid corticosteroid used in the treatment of various inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. It is known for its potent anti-inflammatory properties and is often used in dermatological applications.
Pharmacology[edit | edit source]
Fluprednidene works by binding to glucocorticoid receptors, which leads to the modulation of gene expression and a subsequent decrease in the production of inflammatory mediators. This action helps in reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune response.
Medical uses[edit | edit source]
Fluprednidene is primarily used in the management of skin conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, and dermatitis. It is applied topically and is effective in reducing redness, swelling, and itching associated with these conditions.
Side effects[edit | edit source]
As with other corticosteroids, the use of fluprednidene can lead to side effects, especially with prolonged use. Common side effects include skin thinning, striae, and telangiectasia. Systemic absorption can lead to more serious effects such as adrenal suppression and Cushing's syndrome.
Mechanism of action[edit | edit source]
Fluprednidene exerts its effects by interacting with the glucocorticoid receptor, which is a type of nuclear receptor. Upon binding, the receptor-ligand complex translocates to the cell nucleus, where it influences the transcription of anti-inflammatory proteins and inhibits the transcription of pro-inflammatory cytokines.
Chemistry[edit | edit source]
Fluprednidene is a synthetic derivative of prednisolone, with modifications that enhance its anti-inflammatory potency. Its chemical structure includes a fluorine atom, which is responsible for its increased activity compared to non-fluorinated corticosteroids.
Related pages[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD