GFOBT
GFOBT or Guaiac Fecal Occult Blood Test is a type of fecal occult blood test that is used to detect blood in the feces. This test is often used in cancer screening procedures, particularly for colorectal cancer.
Overview[edit | edit source]
The GFOBT is a non-invasive test that can detect small amounts of blood in the feces, which may be an early sign of cancer. The test uses the chemical guaiac to detect the presence of hemoglobin in the feces. Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells that carries oxygen. If there is blood in the feces, the guaiac will cause the stool sample to change color.
Procedure[edit | edit source]
The GFOBT requires the collection of three separate stool samples that are taken on different days. The samples are then applied to a test card and returned to the healthcare provider for analysis. If the test card changes color, this indicates that there may be blood in the feces.
Limitations[edit | edit source]
While the GFOBT can be a useful tool in cancer screening, it does have some limitations. The test can produce false-positive results, meaning it can indicate the presence of blood when there is none. This can occur if the patient has eaten certain foods, such as red meat or some fruits and vegetables, before taking the test. The test can also produce false-negative results, meaning it can fail to detect blood when it is present. This can occur if the blood is not evenly distributed in the stool samples.
See Also[edit | edit source]
GFOBT Resources | |
---|---|
|
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD