Galactagogues

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Galactagogues are substances that promote lactation in humans and other animals. They may be synthetic, plant-derived, or endogenous. They can be used to treat lactation insufficiency, stimulate milk production, and increase milk supply.

Types of Galactagogues[edit | edit source]

There are several types of galactagogues, including:

  • Pharmaceutical Galactagogues: These are synthetic substances that are prescribed by a doctor. They include Domperidone and Metoclopramide, which work by blocking dopamine receptors, thereby increasing prolactin levels and milk production.
  • Herbal Galactagogues: These are plant-derived substances that are often used in traditional medicine. They include Fenugreek, Blessed Thistle, and Fennel, among others.
  • Endogenous Galactagogues: These are substances that are naturally produced by the body. They include Prolactin and Oxytocin, which are hormones that stimulate milk production and let-down, respectively.

Uses of Galactagogues[edit | edit source]

Galactagogues are used for various purposes, including:

  • Increasing Milk Supply: They are often used by breastfeeding mothers who are struggling with low milk supply.
  • Stimulating Milk Production: They can be used to stimulate milk production in women who are not able to breastfeed due to medical reasons.
  • Treating Lactation Insufficiency: They can be used to treat lactation insufficiency, a condition where a mother is not able to produce enough milk to meet her baby's needs.

Safety and Efficacy[edit | edit source]

The safety and efficacy of galactagogues can vary widely. While some have been shown to be effective in increasing milk supply, others have not. Furthermore, some galactagogues can have side effects, such as gastrointestinal upset, and should be used with caution.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Galactagogues Resources

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD