Galeazzi
Galeazzi fracture is a fracture of the radius with dislocation of the distal radioulnar joint. It is a type of fracture-dislocation of the wrist. Galeazzi fractures are uncommon and account for less than 7% of all forearm fractures. They are often seen in adults, with a peak incidence at 30-40 years of age.
Etiology[edit | edit source]
Galeazzi fractures are caused by a fall on an outstretched hand (FOOSH). The force of the fall is transmitted to the radius, causing it to fracture. The same force can also cause the distal radioulnar joint to dislocate.
Clinical Features[edit | edit source]
Patients with a Galeazzi fracture present with pain, swelling, and deformity of the wrist. There may also be a loss of normal wrist and forearm function.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
The diagnosis of a Galeazzi fracture is made based on the patient's history, physical examination, and imaging studies. X-ray is the most commonly used imaging modality. It can show the fracture of the radius and the dislocation of the distal radioulnar joint.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
The treatment of Galeazzi fractures involves reduction of the fracture and dislocation, followed by immobilization in a cast. Surgery may be required in some cases.
Prognosis[edit | edit source]
The prognosis for Galeazzi fractures is generally good, with most patients achieving a full recovery. However, complications can occur, including nonunion of the fracture, malunion, and post-traumatic arthritis.
See Also[edit | edit source]
Galeazzi Resources | ||
---|---|---|
|
|
Translate to: East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD