Gamma-Glutamylmethylamide

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Gamma-Glutamylmethylamide is a chemical compound that is part of the amino acid family. It is a derivative of glutamic acid, one of the 20 standard amino acids used in animal proteins. Gamma-Glutamylmethylamide is a key component in the metabolism of cells, particularly in the liver and kidney.

Structure and Properties[edit | edit source]

Gamma-Glutamylmethylamide is a dipeptide, which means it is composed of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond. The structure of Gamma-Glutamylmethylamide includes a gamma-glutamyl group, which is a common feature in many biologically active compounds.

The compound is a white, crystalline powder that is soluble in water. It has a molecular weight of 147.13 g/mol and a melting point of 200 degrees Celsius.

Biological Role[edit | edit source]

Gamma-Glutamylmethylamide plays a crucial role in the metabolism of cells. It is involved in the glutathione cycle, which is a key process in the detoxification of harmful substances in the body. The compound acts as a substrate for the enzyme gamma-glutamyltransferase, which is responsible for the transfer of the gamma-glutamyl group to other molecules.

In addition, Gamma-Glutamylmethylamide is involved in the synthesis of proteins, nucleic acids, and other important biological molecules. It is also a precursor to the neurotransmitter glutamate, which plays a key role in the functioning of the nervous system.

Medical Significance[edit | edit source]

Due to its role in the glutathione cycle, Gamma-Glutamylmethylamide has potential medical significance. Abnormal levels of the compound in the body can indicate problems with liver or kidney function. As such, it can be used as a biomarker in the diagnosis of certain diseases.

Furthermore, research is ongoing into the potential use of Gamma-Glutamylmethylamide in the treatment of various health conditions. For example, it has been suggested that the compound could be used to enhance the effectiveness of certain chemotherapy drugs.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


Medicine-stub.png
This article is a stub related to medicine. You can help WikiMD by expanding it!
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD