Generalized erythema

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Generalized erythema is a medical condition characterized by widespread redness of the skin due to increased blood flow in the superficial capillaries. It can occur in numerous diseases and conditions and can be a sign of serious underlying disease.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Generalized erythema can be caused by a wide variety of conditions, including infections, allergic reactions, and autoimmune diseases. Some of the most common causes include:

  • Drug reactions: Certain medications can cause generalized erythema as a side effect.
  • Infections: Bacterial, viral, and fungal infections can all cause generalized erythema.
  • Autoimmune diseases: Conditions such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis can cause generalized erythema.
  • Heat exposure: Exposure to high temperatures can cause the skin to become red and inflamed.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The primary symptom of generalized erythema is redness of the skin that covers a large area of the body. Other symptoms can include:

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of generalized erythema typically involves a physical examination and a review of the patient's medical history. Additional tests may be needed to determine the underlying cause, such as:

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for generalized erythema depends on the underlying cause. It may include:

  • Medications: Antihistamines, corticosteroids, and other medications can help reduce inflammation and redness.
  • Topical creams: These can help soothe the skin and reduce redness.
  • Avoiding triggers: If the erythema is caused by an allergic reaction, avoiding the allergen can help prevent future episodes.

See also[edit | edit source]

Generalized erythema Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD