Geraldine Ferraro

Geraldine Anne Ferraro (August 26, 1935 – March 26, 2011) was an American attorney and politician who served as a U.S. Representative from New York from 1979 to 1985. Ferraro gained national recognition when she was selected by Democratic presidential nominee Walter Mondale as his running mate in the 1984 presidential election. She was the first female vice-presidential nominee representing a major American political party.

Early Life and Education

Geraldine Ferraro was born in Newburgh, New York, and grew up in the South Bronx and later, Queens. She attended Marymount Manhattan College, where she earned a Bachelor of Arts in English, and later received a law degree from Fordham University School of Law. After completing her education, Ferraro worked as a public school teacher before pursuing a career in law.

Political Career

Ferraro entered politics by joining the Democratic Party, where she initially worked in various administrative roles. In 1978, she was elected to the United States House of Representatives, where she represented New York's 9th congressional district. During her tenure in Congress, Ferraro focused on issues related to rights and equality, including women's rights and public transparency in government.

In 1984, Ferraro made history when Walter Mondale chose her as his vice-presidential running mate. Despite their loss to incumbent President Ronald Reagan, Ferraro's candidacy was significant for breaking gender barriers in American politics.

Later Life and Legacy

After her vice-presidential run, Ferraro continued to be active in politics and public service, including serving as a United States Ambassador to the United Nations Commission on Human Rights and co-hosting the television political program Crossfire. She also authored several books and remained a strong advocate for women's rights.

Geraldine Ferraro passed away on March 26, 2011, in Boston, Massachusetts, after a battle with multiple myeloma. Her contributions to American politics and her role in advancing the representation of women in leadership positions are remembered as significant milestones in U.S. history.

See Also

• List of female United States presidential and vice-presidential candidates
• Women in the United States House of Representatives