Geronimo's skull

Geronimo's Skull refers to the controversial claim that members of the secret society Skull and Bones at Yale University possess the skull of the famous Apache leader Geronimo. The story has been a subject of speculation, investigation, and legal action, touching on issues of grave robbing, cultural desecration, and the repatriation of indigenous artifacts.

Background

Geronimo was a prominent leader and medicine man from the Bedonkohe band of the Apache tribe. Known for his resistance against Mexico and the United States in their attempts to subjugate his people, Geronimo's defiance made him a legendary figure in Native American history. After his surrender in 1886, he was detained by the U.S. military and died in 1909 at Fort Sill, Oklahoma.

Controversy

The allegation that Geronimo's skull resides within the walls of the Skull and Bones society at Yale first came to light through various sources, including family members of society members and investigative journalists. The society, known for its secrecy and the influence of its members, has neither confirmed nor denied these claims.

Legal Action

In 2009, descendants of Geronimo filed a lawsuit against Skull and Bones, Yale University, and others, seeking the return of his remains for proper burial according to Apache traditions. The lawsuit was eventually dismissed, but it brought significant attention to the broader issues of repatriation and the treatment of Native American human remains and cultural items under laws such as the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA).

Cultural Impact

The story of Geronimo's skull is emblematic of the larger struggles between Native American communities and institutions holding Native artifacts and remains. It raises critical questions about ethics, respect for the dead, and the rights of indigenous peoples to reclaim their cultural heritage.

See Also

• Skull and Bones
• Repatriation (cultural heritage)
• Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act
• Cultural appropriation