Glaucoma surgery
Glaucoma surgery refers to a variety of surgical procedures performed to treat glaucoma, a group of eye diseases that result in damage to the optic nerve and vision loss. The most common type is open-angle glaucoma with less common types including closed-angle glaucoma and normal-tension glaucoma.
Types of Glaucoma Surgery[edit | edit source]
There are several types of glaucoma surgery, and the type chosen depends on the nature and severity of the glaucoma.
Trabeculectomy[edit | edit source]
Trabeculectomy is the most common type of glaucoma surgery. It involves creating a drainage hole via a small surgical tool to allow the fluid to flow out of the eye.
Laser Trabeculoplasty[edit | edit source]
Laser Trabeculoplasty is a laser procedure that aims to improve the flow of fluid in the eyes. It is often used as a first line of treatment for open-angle glaucoma.
Tube-shunt Surgery[edit | edit source]
Tube-shunt Surgery involves the placement of a small tube in the eye to drain excess fluid, thereby reducing intraocular pressure.
Risks and Complications[edit | edit source]
Like all surgeries, glaucoma surgery carries some risks. These may include infection, bleeding, high or low eye pressure, and loss of vision.
Postoperative Care[edit | edit source]
Postoperative care is crucial to the success of glaucoma surgery. This may involve the use of medications, regular check-ups, and certain lifestyle changes.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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