Glofitamab

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Glofitamab is a biopharmaceutical drug that is currently under investigation for the treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. It is a bispecific antibody that targets both CD20 and CD3, which are proteins found on the surface of B cells and T cells, respectively. By binding to these proteins, glofitamab is designed to bring T cells into close proximity with B cells, which can then kill the B cells.

Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]

Glofitamab works by binding to two different proteins on the surface of cells. One of these proteins, CD20, is found on B cells, which are a type of white blood cell that can become cancerous in non-Hodgkin lymphoma. The other protein, CD3, is found on T cells, another type of white blood cell that plays a key role in the immune response.

By binding to both of these proteins, glofitamab brings the T cells into close proximity with the B cells. This allows the T cells to kill the B cells more effectively, which can help to control the growth of the cancer.

Clinical Trials[edit | edit source]

Glofitamab is currently being tested in clinical trials to determine its safety and effectiveness in treating non-Hodgkin lymphoma. These trials are being conducted by the pharmaceutical company Roche, which is developing the drug.

In early results from these trials, glofitamab has shown promise in treating patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma who have not responded to other treatments. However, more research is needed to confirm these results and to determine the best way to use glofitamab in the treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Potential Side Effects[edit | edit source]

As with any drug, glofitamab can cause side effects. In the clinical trials conducted so far, the most common side effects have been fever, fatigue, and nausea. Some patients have also experienced more serious side effects, such as infections and low blood cell counts. However, these side effects are usually manageable with appropriate medical care.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Glofitamab is a promising new drug for the treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. By targeting both B cells and T cells, it has the potential to be more effective than current treatments. However, more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness and to determine the best way to use it in the treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphoma.


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD