Gluteus maximus muscle
Gluteus Maximus Muscle
The Gluteus Maximus Muscle is the largest and most superficial of the three gluteal muscles. It makes up a large portion of the shape and appearance of the buttocks. Its thick fleshy mass, in a quadrilateral shape, forms the prominence of the buttocks.
Anatomy[edit | edit source]
The Gluteus Maximus Muscle originates from the posterior gluteal line of the inner upper ilium, and parts of the sacrum and coccyx. It extends to the gluteal tuberosity of the femur and the iliotibial tract, a band of strong fibrous tissue that runs along the outside of the thigh.
Function[edit | edit source]
The primary functions of the Gluteus Maximus Muscle are to extend and laterally rotate the hip, and extend the trunk. It is involved in various actions, including walking, running, and climbing. It is also responsible for maintaining the body in the erect posture.
Clinical Significance[edit | edit source]
Injury or strain to the Gluteus Maximus Muscle can result in pain in the buttocks, hips, and lower back. Conditions such as sciatica and piriformis syndrome can also affect this muscle.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
Gluteus maximus muscle Resources | ||
---|---|---|
|
|
|
Find a healthcare provider anywhere in the world quickly and easily!
Translate to: East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski
WikiMD is the world's largest, free medical and wellness encyclopedia edited only by professionals. Advertise!
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Admin, Prab R. Tumpati, MD