Gold(I) fluoride
Gold(I) fluoride is a chemical compound with the formula AuF. It is a compound where gold is in its +1 oxidation state, and fluorine acts as the halogen counterpart. This compound is of interest in the field of inorganic chemistry and is one of the few examples where gold forms a stable bond with fluorine. The synthesis, properties, and potential applications of Gold(I) fluoride span across various aspects of chemistry and materials science.
Synthesis[edit | edit source]
Gold(I) fluoride can be synthesized through several methods, although it requires careful control of conditions due to the reactivity of gold and fluorine. One common approach involves the direct reaction of gold metal with fluorine gas. This process must be conducted under controlled temperatures and pressures to ensure the formation of AuF rather than gold's higher fluoride, such as Gold(III) fluoride (AuF3).
Properties[edit | edit source]
Gold(I) fluoride is characterized by its distinct chemical and physical properties. It is a solid under standard conditions and exhibits a pale yellow or gold color. The compound demonstrates moderate stability, but it can decompose under certain conditions, releasing fluorine gas. Its chemical behavior is influenced significantly by the presence of the gold-fluorine bond, which is relatively rare in gold chemistry.
Applications[edit | edit source]
The applications of Gold(I) fluoride are primarily in the realm of chemical synthesis and materials science. It can serve as a catalyst in certain chemical reactions, particularly those involving the fluorination of organic compounds. Additionally, its unique properties are of interest in the development of advanced materials and nanotechnology, although its practical applications are still under exploration.
Safety and Handling[edit | edit source]
Handling Gold(I) fluoride requires caution due to its reactivity and the potential for releasing fluorine gas upon decomposition. Appropriate safety measures, including the use of gloves, protective eyewear, and working in a well-ventilated area or fume hood, are essential when working with this compound.
See Also[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
