Grapheme

Grapheme is the smallest unit of a writing system of any given language. An individual grapheme may or may not carry meaning by itself, and may or may not correspond to a single phoneme of the spoken language.

Definition[edit | edit source]

A grapheme is a fundamental unit in written language. Graphemes include alphabet letters, typographic ligatures, Chinese characters, numerical digits, punctuation marks, and other individual symbols of writing systems.

Types of Graphemes[edit | edit source]

There are different types of graphemes, including:

Allographs: These are different representations of the same grapheme. For example, in English, the print and cursive letters "a" and "A" are considered different allographs of the same grapheme.

Phonemes: These are the smallest unit of sound that can distinguish one word from another in a particular language.

Morphemes: These are the smallest meaningful units of language. A morpheme can be a word, or a part of a word, like a prefix or suffix.

Grapheme-Color Synesthesia[edit | edit source]

Grapheme-color synesthesia is a form of synesthesia in which an individual's perception of numerals and letters is associated with the experience of colors. For example, a synesthete might perceive the number "2" as red.

References[edit | edit source]

Grapheme Resources
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