Gravel

Gravel is a medical term that refers to the formation of small stones, often in the urinary system. These stones can cause a variety of health problems, including pain, infection, and kidney damage.

Causes

The primary cause of gravel is the accumulation of waste products in the body, particularly substances like calcium, oxalate, and uric acid. These substances can crystallize in the kidneys, forming small stones that are often referred to as gravel. Other factors that can contribute to the formation of gravel include dehydration, certain medications, and a diet high in protein, sodium, and sugar.

Symptoms

The symptoms of gravel can vary depending on the size and location of the stones. Some people with gravel may not experience any symptoms at all. However, when symptoms do occur, they can include:

• Pain in the back or side, often severe
• Blood in the urine
• Frequent urination
• Urinary urgency
• Pain or burning during urination
• Cloudy or foul-smelling urine

Treatment

Treatment for gravel typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the stone formation. This can include changes in diet, increased fluid intake, and medication to help dissolve the stones. In some cases, medical procedures may be necessary to remove or break up the stones.

Prevention

Prevention of gravel involves lifestyle changes that can help reduce the risk of stone formation. These include drinking plenty of water, eating a diet low in sodium and protein, and avoiding certain medications that can contribute to stone formation.

See Also

• Kidney Stones
• Urinary Tract Infections
• Urolithiasis
• Renal Colic

Gravel Resources
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