Grey mullet
Grewia asiatica is a species of Grewia, a genus of flowering plants in the family Malvaceae. Commonly known as Phalsa or Falsa, it is native to southern Asia from Pakistan, India, Bangladesh and Nepal. It is also found in Cambodia and Myanmar.
Description[edit | edit source]
Grewia asiatica is a shrub that grows to about 8 meters in height. The leaves are broadly heart-shaped, 5–18 cm long and broad, with a serrated margin. The flowers are produced in small clusters, each flower about 2 cm diameter with five white or pale yellow petals. The fruit is a dark purple to black berry 1–2 cm diameter.
Cultivation and uses[edit | edit source]
Grewia asiatica is cultivated for its fruit, which is eaten fresh or used to make drinks and desserts. In India and Pakistan, the fruit is commonly sold in the market during summer. The fruit is also used in traditional medicine for its cooling effect.
Ecology[edit | edit source]
Grewia asiatica is a hardy plant that can tolerate a wide range of soil types and climates. It is drought-resistant and can grow in semi-arid regions. The plant is also known to attract various species of birds, which feed on its fruits.
Health benefits[edit | edit source]
The fruit of Grewia asiatica is rich in Vitamin C and minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, and iron. It is also a good source of dietary fiber. In traditional medicine, the fruit is used to treat digestive disorders, fever, and other ailments.
See also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD