HEYL

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia



HEYL (Hes-related family bHLH transcription factor with YRPW motif-like) is a gene that encodes a member of the hairy and enhancer of split-related (HESR) family of basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factors. These transcription factors are involved in the regulation of cell differentiation and developmental processes.

Function[edit | edit source]

The HEYL gene is known to play a role in the Notch signaling pathway, which is crucial for cell fate determination during embryonic development. The protein encoded by HEYL acts as a transcriptional repressor, influencing the expression of genes involved in cardiovascular development and neurogenesis.

Clinical Significance[edit | edit source]

Mutations or dysregulation of the HEYL gene have been implicated in various diseases, including certain types of cancer and congenital heart defects. Research is ongoing to better understand the specific mechanisms by which HEYL contributes to these conditions.

Interactions[edit | edit source]

HEYL interacts with other proteins in the Notch signaling pathway, including Notch receptors and ligands. These interactions are essential for the modulation of gene expression patterns that govern cell differentiation.

Research[edit | edit source]

Current research on HEYL focuses on its role in tumorigenesis and its potential as a therapeutic target. Studies are also exploring its involvement in stem cell biology and tissue regeneration.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


External Links[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD