HLA-DR12

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

HLA-DR12 is a human leukocyte antigen serotype within the HLA-DR serotype group. The serotype is determined by the antibody recognition of alleles at the HLA-DRB1 locus. HLA-DR12 is a split antigen of the broad antigen HLA-DR2, and it is a broad antigen of HLA-DR12.1/DR12.2.

Function[edit | edit source]

HLA-DR is a MHC class II cell surface receptor encoded by the human leukocyte antigen complex on chromosome 6 region 6p21.31. The complex is a group of genes that code for proteins found on the surface of cells that help the immune system to recognize foreign substances. HLA-DR is an immune response gene.

Clinical significance[edit | edit source]

HLA-DR12 has been associated with a number of autoimmune diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, and systemic lupus erythematosus. It is also associated with a higher risk of graft-versus-host disease following organ transplantation.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD