Hanna–Honeycomb House

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The Hanna–Honeycomb House, also known as the Hanna House, is a notable example of Frank Lloyd Wright's organic architecture. Located on the Stanford University campus in Stanford, California, the house was designed in 1936 for Paul R. Hanna and his wife, Jean Hanna. The house is recognized for its unique hexagonal grid design, which deviates from Wright's typical use of the square or rectangular grid.

Design and Architecture

The Hanna–Honeycomb House is characterized by its innovative use of a hexagonal grid, which Wright referred to as a "honeycomb" pattern. This design choice allowed for a more fluid and organic integration with the surrounding landscape. The house features no right angles, which is a distinctive departure from conventional architectural designs. The hexagonal modules create a series of interconnected spaces that flow seamlessly from one to another.

The house is constructed primarily of redwood, glass, and concrete, materials that Wright often used to harmonize his buildings with their natural surroundings. The extensive use of glass provides abundant natural light and offers expansive views of the surrounding environment.

Historical Significance

The Hanna–Honeycomb House is considered one of Wright's most important works from his later period. It exemplifies his philosophy of organic architecture, which seeks to create harmony between human habitation and the natural world. The house was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1989, recognizing its significance in the history of American architecture.

Restoration and Preservation

Over the years, the Hanna–Honeycomb House has undergone several restorations to preserve its structural integrity and original design. In 1989, the house was severely damaged by the Loma Prieta earthquake, leading to an extensive restoration project that was completed in the early 1990s. The restoration efforts focused on maintaining the authenticity of Wright's original design while incorporating modern structural reinforcements.

Visiting the Hanna–Honeycomb House

The Hanna–Honeycomb House is currently owned by Stanford University and is used for various academic and cultural events. While it is not open to the general public on a regular basis, special tours and events are occasionally offered, providing an opportunity for visitors to experience this architectural masterpiece firsthand.

Related Pages

• Frank Lloyd Wright
• Organic architecture
• Stanford University
• National Historic Landmark
• Loma Prieta earthquake