Hard boiled eggs

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Hard-boiled eggs, also known as boiled eggs, are eggs (typically from chickens) cooked with their shells unbroken, usually by immersion in boiling water. Hard-boiled eggs are cooked so that both the egg white and the egg yolk solidify, in contrast to soft-boiled eggs, where the yolk, and sometimes the white, remain at least partially liquid.

Preparation[edit | edit source]

The preparation of hard-boiled eggs begins with boiling water. Eggs are then placed in the water once it is boiling. The cooking time can vary depending on the desired firmness of the yolk and the size of the egg. Generally, a cooking time of 9-12 minutes is recommended for hard-boiled eggs. After cooking, the eggs are usually cooled under cold running water to stop the cooking process and to make peeling easier.

Culinary Uses[edit | edit source]

Hard-boiled eggs are a popular food item around the world due to their nutritional value, ease of cooking, and versatility. They can be eaten alone, seasoned with salt and pepper, or used as an ingredient in various dishes. Common dishes that include hard-boiled eggs are salads, such as egg salad and potato salad, and sandwiches. They are also a key ingredient in Easter traditions in many cultures, where they are dyed and decorated.

Nutritional Value[edit | edit source]

Hard-boiled eggs are a good source of high-quality protein, with one large egg providing about 6 grams of protein. They are also rich in vitamins, including Vitamin B12, Vitamin D, Vitamin A, and Vitamin E, and minerals such as iron, phosphorus, and selenium. Eggs are also one of the few food sources of Vitamin D, which is important for bone health and immune function.

Storage[edit | edit source]

Hard-boiled eggs can be stored in the refrigerator for up to a week. It is recommended to keep them in their shells until ready to eat to minimize exposure to air and bacteria. Peeled eggs should be consumed within a few days.

Health Considerations[edit | edit source]

While hard-boiled eggs are nutritious, they are also high in cholesterol, which was once thought to be a concern for heart health. However, recent studies have shown that the cholesterol in eggs does not have a significant effect on blood cholesterol levels for most people. Nonetheless, individuals with specific health conditions may need to limit their egg consumption and should consult with a healthcare provider.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

Hard-boiled eggs hold cultural significance in many traditions. During Easter, they are used in egg hunts and as decorations. In Jewish tradition, hard-boiled eggs are part of the Passover meal, symbolizing mourning and rebirth. They are also a common food item during the Persian New Year celebration, Nowruz, representing fertility and new life.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD