Helen Clark
Helen Clark | |
|---|---|
 Helen Clark in 2019 | |
| Born | Birth date -1st March 1966 Hamilton, New Zealand |
| Nationality | New Zealand |
| Occupation | Politician, Administrator |
| Known for | 37th Prime Minister of New Zealand, Administrator of the United Nations Development Programme |
Helen Elizabeth Clark (born 26 February 1949) is a New Zealand politician and international public servant who served as the 37th Prime Minister of New Zealand from 1999 to 2008. She was the first woman to hold the office of Prime Minister in New Zealand by election and the second woman to serve as Prime Minister after Jenny Shipley.
Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]
Helen Clark was born in Hamilton, New Zealand, and grew up on a farm outside the city. She attended Epsom Girls' Grammar School in Auckland and later studied at the University of Auckland, where she earned a Bachelor of Arts in 1971 and a Master of Arts in 1974, both in political studies.
Political Career[edit | edit source]
Clark joined the New Zealand Labour Party in 1971 and quickly became involved in politics. She was elected to the New Zealand Parliament in 1981 as the Member of Parliament for Mount Albert, a position she held until 2009.
Prime Minister of New Zealand[edit | edit source]
Helen Clark became the leader of the Labour Party in 1993 and led the party to victory in the 1999 general election. Her government focused on social policy, health, and education reforms, and she was known for her pragmatic approach to governance. Clark's administration introduced the Working for Families package, increased funding for public health and education, and implemented the New Zealand Emissions Trading Scheme.
International Roles[edit | edit source]
After her tenure as Prime Minister, Clark was appointed as the Administrator of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in 2009, becoming the first woman to lead the organization. She served in this role until 2017, focusing on sustainable development, poverty reduction, and crisis prevention.
Personal Life[edit | edit source]
Helen Clark is married to Peter Davis, a sociologist and professor. She is known for her interest in hiking and outdoor activities.
Legacy and Impact[edit | edit source]
Clark is widely regarded as one of New Zealand's most influential political leaders. Her leadership style and policies have had a lasting impact on New Zealand's social and economic landscape. Her work at the UNDP further solidified her reputation as a global leader in development and international cooperation.
Also see[edit | edit source]
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