Hexoprenaline

Hexoprenaline is a bronchodilator. It is used in the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Hexoprenaline works by relaxing the muscles in the walls of the bronchioles. This action opens the airways and makes it easier to breathe.

Mechanism of Action

Hexoprenaline is a beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist. It stimulates the beta-2 adrenergic receptors in the smooth muscle cells in the bronchioles. This stimulation leads to the relaxation of the smooth muscle cells, which in turn opens up the airways.

Uses

Hexoprenaline is used in the treatment of respiratory conditions where the airways have become narrowed. These conditions include:

• Asthma
• Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
• Bronchitis
• Emphysema

Side Effects

Like all medicines, Hexoprenaline can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Some of the common side effects include:

• Tremor
• Headache
• Palpitations
• Muscle cramps

Contraindications

Hexoprenaline should not be used in people with certain conditions. These include:

• Cardiac arrhythmia
• Hyperthyroidism
• Diabetes

Interactions

Hexoprenaline can interact with other medicines. These include:

• Beta blockers
• Diuretics
• Antidepressants

See Also

• Bronchodilator
• Beta-2 adrenergic receptor
• Asthma
• Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Hexoprenaline Resources
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