Hugh Williamson

Hugh Williamson (December 5, 1735 – May 22, 1819) was an American physician, politician, and scholar from North Carolina. He is best known as a signatory to the U.S. Constitution, and for representing North Carolina at the Constitutional Convention. Williamson made significant contributions to a variety of fields, including politics, medicine, and history.

Early Life and Education

Williamson was born in West Nottingham, Pennsylvania, to a family of Irish-Scottish descent. He attended the University of Pennsylvania and later transferred to the University of Utrecht in the Netherlands, where he received his medical degree.

Career

After completing his medical studies, Williamson returned to Philadelphia, where he practiced medicine and conducted scientific research. He was elected as a Fellow of the American Philosophical Society in 1768. During the American Revolutionary War, he served as Surgeon General to the North Carolina militia.

In 1782, Williamson was elected to the North Carolina House of Commons, and later represented North Carolina in the Continental Congress. He was a leading participant in the 1787 Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, where he played a key role in drafting and ratifying the U.S. Constitution.

Later Life and Legacy

After retiring from politics, Williamson moved to New York City, where he devoted himself to scholarly pursuits. He wrote several books on history and politics, and was a founding member of the New-York Historical Society.

Williamson's contributions to medicine, politics, and scholarship have left a lasting legacy. His work as a physician and scientist contributed to the early development of American medicine, while his political career helped shape the U.S. Constitution and the early American republic.

See Also

• List of signers of the U.S. Constitution
• American Philosophical Society
• University of Pennsylvania
• University of Utrecht
• American Revolutionary War
• North Carolina House of Commons
• Continental Congress
• Constitutional Convention
• New-York Historical Society

Hugh Williamson Resources
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