Hundredweight

Hundredweight

A hundredweight, abbreviated as cwt, is a unit of measurement commonly used in the United States and the United Kingdom. It is equivalent to 100 pounds in both systems. The hundredweight is further divided into smaller units known as quarters, with each quarter weighing 25 pounds.

History

The concept of the hundredweight dates back to medieval times when it was used as a standard unit for trading goods such as grain, livestock, and other commodities. Over the years, the definition and usage of the hundredweight have evolved, but it remains a relevant unit of measurement in various industries.

Usage

In the United States, the hundredweight is primarily used in agriculture and trade, especially in the pricing of livestock and grains. For example, the price of cattle may be quoted in terms of dollars per hundredweight. In the United Kingdom, the hundredweight is less commonly used but can still be found in certain industries.

Conversion

To convert hundredweight to other units of measurement, the following conversions can be used:

• 1 hundredweight (cwt) = 100 pounds
• 1 hundredweight (cwt) = 4 quarters
• 1 hundredweight (cwt) = 0.05 short tons
• 1 hundredweight (cwt) = 0.045 metric tons

See also

• Pound (mass)
• Ton
• Imperial units

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