Hypothenar hammer syndrome

Hypothenar Hammer Syndrome is a condition characterized by the insufficiency of blood flow to the fingers, specifically the small and ring fingers. This condition is often caused by repetitive or sustained injury to the hypothenar eminence, the fleshy area of the palm at the base of these fingers.

Causes[edit | edit source]

The primary cause of Hypothenar Hammer Syndrome is trauma to the hand, particularly repeated or sustained injury to the hypothenar eminence. This can occur in a variety of occupations and activities that involve heavy use of the hand, such as manual labor, sports, or musical instrument playing. Occupational hazards and repetitive strain injuries are common causes.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of Hypothenar Hammer Syndrome can vary, but often include pain, cold sensitivity, and color changes in the affected fingers. In severe cases, there may be ulceration or gangrene due to lack of blood flow. Pain, cold intolerance, and gangrene are common symptoms.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of Hypothenar Hammer Syndrome typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests, such as an ultrasound or angiogram, to assess blood flow in the hand. Ultrasound and angiogram are common diagnostic tools.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for Hypothenar Hammer Syndrome usually involves addressing the underlying cause of the condition, such as changing work habits or avoiding activities that cause trauma to the hand. In some cases, medication or surgery may be necessary. Medication and surgery are potential treatment options.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Hypothenar hammer syndrome Resources
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