IDPN (chemical)

IDPN (3,3'-iminodipropionitrile) is a chemical compound used in scientific research to induce a condition known as dystonia. It is a nitrile and an organic compound, specifically a dinitrile, with the formula (CH3CH2CN)2.

Chemical Properties

IDPN is a colorless liquid at room temperature. It has a slightly sweet odor and is soluble in water. It is a strong base and can react with acids to form salts. It is also a reducing agent and can react with oxidizing agents.

Uses

The primary use of IDPN is in scientific research. It is used to induce a condition known as dystonia in laboratory animals. This is a neurological condition characterized by involuntary muscle contractions. IDPN is also used in the study of neurotoxicity and neuropathy.

Health Effects

Exposure to IDPN can cause a variety of health effects. These include skin and eye irritation, respiratory irritation, and neurological effects such as headache, dizziness, and confusion. Long-term exposure can lead to more serious neurological effects, including dystonia.

Safety

IDPN is a hazardous substance and should be handled with care. It should be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat and open flames. It should not be ingested or come into contact with the skin or eyes. In case of exposure, medical attention should be sought immediately.

See Also

• Dystonia
• Neurotoxicity
• Neuropathy