Iris setosa

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Irissetosa1

Species of flowering plant in the family Iridaceae

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Iris setosa
Kingdom:	Plant
Phylum:
Class:
Order:	Asparagales
Family:	Iridaceae

Iris setosa, commonly known as the bristle-pointed iris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Iridaceae. It is native to parts of North America and Asia, including Alaska, Canada, and Japan.

Description

Iris setosa is a perennial plant that grows from a rhizome. The plant typically reaches a height of 30-60 cm. The leaves are narrow, sword-shaped, and can grow up to 50 cm long. The flowers are usually blue to violet, with a characteristic yellow or white signal patch. The blooming period is from late spring to early summer.

Habitat

Iris setosa thrives in a variety of habitats, including wetlands, meadows, and riverbanks. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and can tolerate a range of pH levels. The plant is often found in areas with full sun to partial shade.

Cultivation

Iris setosa is cultivated for its attractive flowers and is used in gardens and landscaping. It is relatively easy to grow and maintain, requiring minimal care once established. The plant can be propagated by division of the rhizomes or by seed.

Uses

In addition to its ornamental value, Iris setosa has been used in traditional medicine by indigenous peoples. The roots and rhizomes have been used to treat various ailments, although caution is advised due to the potential toxicity of some plant parts.

Conservation

Iris setosa is not currently listed as a threatened species. However, habitat destruction and environmental changes could impact its populations in the future. Conservation efforts focus on preserving natural habitats and promoting sustainable cultivation practices.

See also

• Iris (plant)
• Iridaceae
• Perennial plant
• Rhizome