Isolator

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Isolator

An isolator is a device or mechanism that separates or isolates a particular system, component, or process from others. Isolators are used in various fields, including medicine, engineering, electronics, and pharmaceuticals.

Types of Isolators[edit | edit source]

Isolators can be classified into several types based on their application and functionality:

Medical Isolators[edit | edit source]

Medical isolators are used to create a sterile environment for handling sensitive medical materials or performing procedures. These isolators are essential in pharmaceutical manufacturing and biotechnology to prevent contamination.

Electrical Isolators[edit | edit source]

Electrical isolators are devices used to separate electrical circuits to prevent the flow of current. They are crucial in power systems to ensure safety and prevent electrical faults. Common types include circuit breakers and disconnect switches.

Mechanical Isolators[edit | edit source]

Mechanical isolators are used to reduce the transmission of vibrations and noise between mechanical systems. They are commonly used in machinery, vehicles, and buildings to enhance performance and comfort.

Optical Isolators[edit | edit source]

Optical isolators, also known as optical isolators, are used in fiber optic communication systems to prevent back reflections and ensure the unidirectional flow of light.

Applications[edit | edit source]

Isolators have a wide range of applications across different industries:

  • In medicine, isolators are used in cleanrooms and laboratories to handle hazardous materials safely.
  • In engineering, isolators are used to protect sensitive equipment from vibrations and shocks.
  • In electronics, isolators are used to separate different parts of a circuit to prevent interference and ensure proper functioning.
  • In pharmaceuticals, isolators are used to maintain sterile conditions during the production of drugs and vaccines.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD