Jaume Roig

Jaume Roig

Name	Jaume Roig
Birth name
Birth date	c. 1400
Birth place	Valencia, Crown of Aragon
Death date	1478
Death place	Benimàmet, Valencia
Alma mater
Occupation	Physician, Writer
Years active
Organization
Known for
Notable works	Spill de la vida religiosa
Spouse(s)
Website

Jaume Roig (c. 1400 – 1478) was a prominent physician and writer from the Crown of Aragon, specifically from Valencia. He is best known for his work Spill de la vida religiosa, a satirical poem that provides insight into the social and cultural milieu of 15th-century Valencia.

Biography

Jaume Roig was born around the year 1400 in Valencia, a city that was part of the Crown of Aragon during the late Middle Ages. He pursued a career in medicine, which was a highly respected profession at the time. Roig's medical practice was well-regarded, and he served as a physician to the royal court.

In addition to his medical career, Roig was an accomplished writer. His most famous work, Spill de la vida religiosa, is a lengthy poem written in the Valencian dialect of Catalan. The poem is a satirical critique of the religious and social practices of his time, reflecting Roig's keen observations and critical perspective.

Spill de la vida religiosa

Spill de la vida religiosa is considered one of the most important works of Valencian literature from the 15th century. The poem is structured as a dialogue and employs a humorous and satirical tone to address themes such as hypocrisy, corruption, and the role of women in society. Roig's work is notable for its vivid portrayal of contemporary life and its use of vernacular language, which makes it accessible to a wide audience.

The poem is divided into four parts, each dealing with different aspects of life and society. Roig uses allegory and metaphor to convey his messages, often drawing on his experiences as a physician to illustrate his points.

Legacy

Jaume Roig's contributions to literature and medicine have left a lasting impact on Valencian culture. His work is studied for its literary merit as well as its historical significance, providing valuable insights into the social dynamics of 15th-century Valencia.

Roig's influence extends beyond literature; his observations on human behavior and society continue to resonate with modern audiences. His ability to blend his medical knowledge with his literary talent makes him a unique figure in the history of Valencian letters.

Also see

• Valencian literature
• Crown of Aragon
• Catalan language
• Medieval medicine
• Satire